Chú thích Hỏa khí nạp hậu

  1. W. Greener (2013). Modern Breech-Loaders 1871. Read Books Limited. tr. 170. ISBN 978-1-4474-8414-1
  2. Ralph P. Gallwey (2013). Swivel-Guns - Breechloaders And Muzzleloaders. Read Books Limited. tr. 4. ISBN 978-1-4733-8374-6
  3. Held, Robert (1957). The Age of Firearms. A Pictorial History. California: Harper & Row. pp. 20. ISBN 051724666X.
  4. Tower of London exhibit.
  5. Triệu Sĩ Trinh (趙士禎). Thần Khí Phổ (神器譜). 1598.
  6. Hỏa khí nạp hậu triều Minh 
  7. Musée de l'Armée exhibit, Paris.
  8. 1 2 3 Chemical Analysis of Firearms, Ammunition, and Gunshot Residue by James Smyth Wallace, p. 24
  9. http://www.sil.si.edu/smithsoniancontributions/HistoryTechnology/pdf_hi/SSHT-0011.pdf.
  10. Pauly, Roger A.; Pauly, Roger (ngày 16 tháng 5 năm 2018). Firearms: The Life Story of a Technology. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313327964 – qua Google Books. 
  11. Carman, W. Y. (ngày 1 tháng 3 năm 2004). A History of Firearms: From Earliest Times to 1914. Dover Publications. ISBN 9780486433905 – qua Google Books. 
  12. History of firearms Lưu trữ 2015-12-22 tại Wayback Machine (fireadvantages.com)
  13. How guns work Lưu trữ 2015-12-22 tại Wayback Machine (fireadvantages.com)
  14. Shooting section (la section de tir) Archived 2013-11-10 at the Wayback Machine of the official website (bằng tiếng Pháp) of a modern indoor shooting association in Belgium, Les Arquebusier de Visé.
  15. Les Lefaucheux, by Maître Simili, Spring 1990 (bằng tiếng Pháp)
  16. “An example of a Benjamin Houllier gun manufactured in association with the gunsmith Blanchard”. littlegun.info. 
  17. “An example of a Benjamin Houllier gun manufactured in association with the gunsmiths Blanchard and Charles Robert”. littlegun.info. 
  18. David Westwood (2005). Rifles: An Illustrated History of Their Impact. ABC-CLIO. tr. 29. ISBN 978-1-85109-401-1
  19. Belich, James (1986). The New Zealand Wars. Auckland: Penguin. pp. 119–125. ISBN 0-14-027504-5.
  20. Te Awamutu Museum, Te Awamutu, Waikato, New Zealand. Research notes and a C and T carbine
  21. "Terry Carbines", Te Papa
  22. American Breech-loading Small Arms: A Description of Late Inventions, Including the Gatling Gun, and a Chapter on Cartridges, ngày 1 tháng 1 năm 1872, p. 14
  23. The History of Russian Artillery since the mid-19th century up to 1917 Archived ngày 11 tháng 7 năm 2009, at the Wayback Machine

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